Jitka Nouzova Women in the Units of the Czechoslovak Army in the USSR The First Czechoslovak Independent domain Battalion The signing of the Czechoslovak-Soviet Agreement of the 18th of July 1941 created the conditions for the organization on the Soviet district of independent Czechoslovak military units as a authority of the Czechoslovak Army abroad. The town of Buzuluk in the Ural foothills in the Orenburg realm was designated as the place for arranging the unit. The basic team of instructors was do up of officers and NCOs who had emigrated from Czechoslovakia after the 15th of March 1939 through Poland and who, in the ranks of the Czech and Slovak Legion, had gone over to the Soviet Union, following the come of Poland in September 1939. As early as declination 1941 police lieutenant Colonel Svoboda took over from General Anders Polish legions the centres later to be used by Czechoslovak soldiers. On the seventeenth of January 1942, Soviet communicate broadcast an ingathering to Czechoslovak citizens on the territory of the USSR to join the Czechoslovak Army. The first-year volunteers came forward at the beginning of February 1942. They came, including women, to Buzuluk from different get outs of the Soviet Union.
The women were not only emigrants who had fled from the Republic for racial or political reasons, but also those from Czech and Slovak families settled long marches on the territory of the USSR. There were girls from Carpathian Ruthenia, who had been arrested by the Soviet government activity and sent to work camps for illegally crossing the border. After t he blast of the war many Czech families had! been expelled from their homes and interned as citizens of a contrary state, and now they applied on mass to join the military unit. Five centuries after their part in the Hussite armies, Czech women appeared in our army again. Indeed, it was by appeal to the old Hussite tradition that the battlefront of women in the unit was confirm in the press the Czechoslovak unit published for its own needs. The...If you command to get a integral essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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